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Sunday, February 20, 2011

Theory of Geography SMA Exam

Geography (from Greek γεωγραφία - geographia, lit. "earth describe-write" is the science that deals with the study of the Earth and its lands, features, inhabitants, and phenomena. The first person to use the word "geography" was Eratosthenes (276-194 BC). Four historical traditions in geographical research are the spatial analysis of natural and human phenomena (geography as a study of distribution), area studies (places and regions), study of man-land relationship, and research in earth sciences. Geography has been called 'the world discipline'.

Traditionally, geographers have been viewed the same way as cartographers and people who study place names and numbers. Although many geographers are trained in toponymy and cartology, this is not their main preoccupation. Geographers study the spatial and temporal distribution of phenomena, processes and features as well as the interaction of humans and their environment. Geography as a discipline can be split broadly into two main subsidiary fields: human geography and physical geography. The former focuses largely on the built environment and how space is created, viewed and managed by humans as well as the influence humans have on the space they occupy. The latter examines the natural environment and how the climate, vegetation & life, soil, water, and landforms are produced and interact. Environmental geography combines physical and human geography and looks at the interactions between the environment and humans.

Download Theory of Geography UN SMA 2011 according to grid UN 2010/2011

Geography for kids is essential. Geography consists of the study of our planet, the various land forms, climatic conditions and cultures of each region. It encompasses a wide knowledge base. Therefore, geography can help kids expand their knowledge.
There are easy ways you can make kids enjoy geography. Geography for kids can actually become fun. Geography games help kids not only get good grades at school but also develop an interest in the subject. They can fascinate kids and interest them in the vastness and diversity of our planet!
Before you start looking for good geography games, we recommend that you get a globe that your kid can put in her bedroom. A globe is a great gift by the way. Not only can it help decorate your child's bedroom, it can get your kid excited and spending hours rotating it. You will see your child get interested in spotting countries and cities on a world map!
By the way, maps can be fun and they can easily be transformed into geography games. For example, you can use practice maps in the following way: get a magazine (for instance National Geographic), ask your kid to cut and paste an appropriate image from the magazine on each of the five continents. For instance, a koala bear in Australia, a giraffe in Africa, or the Empire State Building in New York. You can hang the final map in your child's bedroom wall decoration. This is another way to make geography for kids fun.

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